Ni ingeniero ni bailarín: el INEM no cubre hasta 700 perfiles profesionales

posted: 2011-07-18

 Fuente: Óscar Giménez, expansion.com

 

Resulta sorprendente, pero hay puestos de trabajo que no se cubren. Sumando las distintas vacantes libres en cada provincia, hay casi 700 en toda España. El Servicio Público de Empleo (antiguo INEM) no consigue encontrar trabajadores españoles para estos perfiles entre los cinco millones de desempleados, según el catálogo de ocupaciones de difícil cobertura del tercer trimestre. Se trata de una lista de profesiones que no se cubren, permitiendo a las empresas contratar a extranjeros de forma legal.

Hay cuatro tipos de desempleo, explica Rafael Pampillón, director de estudios económicos del IE. Dos de ellos se reflejan en este catálogo, el friccional y el estructural. El primero hace referencia a la inadecuación entre oferta y demanda de trabajo: “Falta formación para los desempleados, y en muchos casos es difícil recolocarlos”. Además, “la formación profesional no funciona, habría que mejorarla y potenciarla, para que sea una opción alternativa a estudiar”.

En segundo lugar, “hay poca movilidad laboral, tanto geográfica como funcional”, señala Pampillón. En algunos casos, “son trabajos que exigen experiencia o una cualificación muy concreta”, agrega Alberto Gavilán, director de servicio de Adecco.

Los expertos no solo señalan las ineficiencias del mercado laboral, sino también las del propio Servicio Público de Empleo. “La solución es privatizar la gestión del sistema de oficinas para que mejore la eficiencia y avisen de un perfil que no se cubre”, opina el profesor del IE. En la misma línea, Gavilán añade que “se necesitan más recursos”.

“Debido a la saturación de las oficinas éstas no dan servicio o asesoramiento a los desempleados, ni les ayudan en su búsqueda de empleo”, arguye. Según sus estimaciones, cada parado es atendido durante apenas ocho o diez minutos. “Una buena fórmula para sumar recursos sería que el sector privado complemente al servicio público”, enfatiza.

Cuando se publica el catálogo, los empresarios ya pueden contratar fuera de España. Sin embargo, la inmigración ha descendido en picado. De los 730.000 que llegaron en 2007, antes de la crisis, a los 90.000 de 2010, según un informe de Afi-Agget.

El agregado del catálogo también ha caído. Los casi 700 perfiles actuales contrastan con los 2.300 de 2008. No obstante, la cifra actual se ha incrementado respecto al inicio de la crisis en 2009, cuando apenas se registraron 160.

Paradoja
Destacan y sorprenden en el catálogo Canarias y Andalucía, con 258 profesiones sin cubrir entre ambas. Ambas comunidades lideran el ránking de paro, con una tasa del 28,52% en el primer caso, y un 29,68% en el segundo.

Por sectores, el naval se lleva la palma. La mayoría de los candidatos no encontrados corresponden a trabajos en el mar. Ya sea de alta o baja cualificación. Sin embargo, con una movilidad laboral escasa, un 12,5% a nivel interprovincial, más difícil parece que los parados se embarquen en estos empleos. “La gente espera a tener otra oportunidad que exija menos sacrificio”, señala Alberto Gavilán.

También hay otras profesiones específicas sin trabajadores para cubrirlas, como en deporte, medicina, algunas ingenierías o bailarines de salas de fiesta en Baleares.

 


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